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Ojalá
Words
Certain: The standard etymology in the RAE dictionary and in Corriente; no serious doubt.Market & measures · Specialized

fanega

an old dry measure for grain of about 55 litres; also a measure of landmedida de capacidad para granos, de unos 55 litros; también medida de tierra

Comes from Arabic

فَنِيقَة

fanīqa

“large sack”«saco grande»

Arabic today says

مِكْيَال

mikyāl

Root

ف ن ق

f-n-q

The article

It came in without the article.

The story

From the sack the grain was carried in, the word passed to the measure of grain. The Arabic q was voiced to g between vowels.Del saco en que se llevaba el grano se pasó a la medida del grano. La q árabe se sonorizó en g entre vocales.

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