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Ojalá
Words
Certain: The standard etymology in the RAE dictionary and in Corriente; no serious doubt.Power & war · Common

jeque

sheikh, the head of an Arab tribe or communityjefe de una tribu o comunidad árabe

Comes from Arabic

شَيْخ

shaykh

“old man; chief”«anciano; jefe»

Arabic today says

شَيْخ

shaykh

And it still does

Root

ش ي خ

sh-y-kh

The article

It came in without the article.

The story

It was spelled xeque when x sounded like sh; when that sound changed in the 16th century, it became jeque.Se escribió xeque cuando la x sonaba sh; al cambiar ese sonido en el siglo XVI, pasó a jeque.

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